Article

Cost, Complexity May Be Steeper in Mergers of Equals

Contributing Writer

2 minutes

Pricey contract termination fees and rebranding will pay off long term.

When credit unions of near-equal size combine forces, the aim is to realize significant economies of scale while controlling, as much as possible, merger-related costs that could wipe out those gains. 4Front Credit Union accomplished that goal through careful planning and guidance from seasoned advisors, says CEO David Leusink, a CUES member.

The $459 million Traverse City, Mich., credit union serving 68,000 members was formed in January 2015 through the merger of Members Credit Union and Bay Winds Federal Credit Union, two thriving financial institutions looking to fend off market and regulatory pressures and improve product and service offerings by doubling in size.

“We use the word ‘partnership’ a lot” to emphasize that synergy, Leusink says. On the other hand, a merger of near-equals, no matter how like-minded they may be, poses the potential for additional costs that might not be as significant when a smaller organization merges into a larger continuing credit union.

Contract termination fees to part ways with core and card processing vendors were the biggest direct merger costs, but those expenses may be largely offset over time, he says. The seven-year agreement 4Front CU signed for credit card processing, for example, is expected to trim $10.3 million from what the merging credit unions would have paid separately over that time.

Working with a marketing company to develop a new name and brand for the continuing credit union was another major expense, but “the value of this paid consultant well outweighed the cost of engagement,” Leusink suggests. “You can save money on new signs, letterhead and business cards, but if you are introducing a new brand in the process—a once-in-a-lifetime investment—dream big.”

The CUs also hired consultants from CPA firm Doeren Mayhew, Troy, Mich., to reconcile finances and pursue field of membership expansion. They worked with other specialists to negotiate contracts, consolidate phone systems and open a contact center. “Without their advice, we would have grossly understaffed our contact center,” Leusink notes. In all of these areas, “experienced consultants helped us lay out expectations and get it right the first time.”

In other areas, the merger allowed the continuing credit union to move in new directions. For example, “neither credit union had a mobile banking platform that we were pleased with or proud of, but through this partnership, we were able to work out a better cost per member for a new mobile service,” he says.

Karen Bankston is a long-time contributor to Credit Union Management. She is the proprietor of Precision Prose, Portland, Ore.

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